Gambaran audiogram pada anak dengan penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis

Authors

  • Muyassaroh Muyassaroh RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang, Kementerian Kesehatan, Indonesia
  • Heru Muryawan Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Universitas Diponegoro/RSUP Dr.Kariadi, Indonesia
  • Nastiti Dwi Cahyani Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Universitas Diponegoro/RSUP Dr.Kariadi, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36408/mhjcm.v7i2.512

Keywords:

Audiogram, SNHL, PGK

Abstract

Latar belakang: Penyakit ginjal kronis (PGK) adalah kerusakan ginjal atau penurunan laju filtrasi glomerulus (GFR) kurang dari 60 mL / min / 1,73 m2 paling sedikit 3 bulan. Pasien PGK memiliki resiko kejadian kurang pendengaran yang tinggi. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran audiogram anak dengan PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis. Metode : Diskriptif retrospektif  7 kasus PGK ada anak yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUP Dr.Kariadi Semarang Juli 2017. Hasil : didapatkan 5 kasus(71,4%) kurang pendengaran sensorineural, 1 kasus (14,3%) kurang pendengaran campuran (MHL) dan 1 kasus (14,3%) normal. Derajat kurang pendengaran bervariasi dari derajat ringan sampai sangat berat. Kesimpulan: Kurang pendengaran sensorineural sebagian besar terjadi pada anak dengan PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis.

Kata kunci : Audiogram, SNHL, PGK

 

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is kidney damage or a decrease in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of less than 60 mL / min / 1.73 m2 for at least 3 months. Patients with CKD have a high risk of hearing loss. Objective: The aim of illustrate the audiogram on  children with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. Methode : Descriptif retrospective to seven cases of children with chronic kidney disease who undergoing hemodialysis in Karyadi hospital juli 2017. Result : Five cases (71,4%) with sensorineural hearing loss. One case(14,3%) showed severe mix hearing loss, one cases(14,3%)  with normal audiogram. The degree of hearing loss  from mild to profound Conclusion: Sensorineural hearing loss may occur in the majority of children with CKD on hemodialysis  

Keywords : Audiogram, SNHL, PGK

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Muyassaroh Muyassaroh, RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang, Kementerian Kesehatan

Curriculum Vitae: http://gg.gg/ejgi8

References

1. Kidney disease improving global outcomes. KDIGO 2012 clinical practice guidelinefor the evaluation and management ofchronic kidney disease. Kidney International Supplements. 2013; Vol.3 (1):p.1-163.
2. 7th Report of Indonesian Renal Registry. c2014. Available on: http://www.indonesianrenalregistry.org/data/INDONESIAN%20RENAL%20REGISTRY%202014.pdf
3. Sekarwana N. Gagal ginjal kronik pada anak. Sari pediatric. 2004; Vol 6(1): p.68-84.
4. Pandey S, Gore G, Valame D, Mehta K. Audiometric profile in patients with chronic renal failure. Journal of otolaryngology-head & neck surgery. 2011; Vol.40(2): p.131-136.
5. Reddy, Prakash S, Krishna MR. Proportion of hearing loss in chronic renal failure: our experience. Indian Journal of Otology. 2016; Vol.2(1): p.4-9.
6. Thodi C, Thodis E, Danielides V, Pasadakis P, Vargemezis V. Hearing in renal failure. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2006; Vol.21:p.3023–3030.
7. Esfahani, Madani, Ataei, Tehrani, Mohseni, Ghanbari. Sensorineural hearing loss in children with end-stage renal disease. Acta Medica Iranica. 2004; Vol. 42( 5): p.375-378.
8. Jamaldeen J, Basheer A, Sarma AC, Kandasamy R. Prevalence and patterns of hearing loss among chronic kidney disease patients undergoing haemodialysis. Australasian Medica Journal. 2015; Vol.8(2): p.41–46.
9. Muyassaroh, Ulfa L. Gangguan pendengaran sensorineural pada gagal ginjal kronis yang dilakukan hemodialisis. ORLI. 2013; Vol.43(2): p.163-170.
10. Mohammad W, Elsayed H , Khater A, Nada E. Audiological findings in children with chronic renal failure on regular hemodialysis. The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology. 2013; Vol.29: p182–188.
11. Ulfa L, Muyassaroh, Naftali Z, Arwanto A, Murbani I. Pengaruh hemodialisis terhadap kejadian kurang pendengaran sensorineural pada penderita gagal ginjal kronik. MKB. Juni 2016; Vol. 48(2): p.98-104.
12. Lasisi AO, Salako BL, Osowole O, Osisanya WP, Amusat MA. Effect of hemodialysis on the hearing function of patients with chronic renal Failure. Afr J Health Sci. 2006;Vol.13:p.29-32.
13. Sreedharan S, Waheeda VP. Hearing Loss in Chronic Renal Failure - An Assessment of Multiple Aetiological Factors. Otolaryngology online journal. 2015; Vol.5(2): p.1-11.
14. Govender SM, Govender CD, Matthews G. Cochlear function in patients with chronic kidney disease. SAJCD. December 2013; Vol 60: p.44-49.
15. Meena RS, Aseri Y, Singh BK, Verma PC. Hearing Loss in Patients of Chronic Renal Failure: A Study of 100 Cases. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surgery. 2012; Vol.64(4): p.356–35.
16. Reddy EK, Prakash DR, Krishna MG. Proportion of hearing loss in chronic renal failure: Our experience. Indian Journal of Otology . January 2016 ; Vol.22(1): p.5-9.
17. Sharma R, Gaur S, Gautam P, Tiwari R, Narain A, Lalchandani T. A study on hearing evaluation in patients of chronic renal failure. Indian Journal of Otology. July 2011; Vol.17(3): p.109-112.
18.Ghautam, Paudel, Thapa, Sharma. Correlation of hearing loss with various biochemical parameters in patients with chronic kidney disease. Nepalese Journal of ENT Head & Neck Surgery. 2014; Vol. 5(1): p.8-11.
19. Seo YJ, Ko SB, Ha TH, Gong TH, Bong JP, Park DJ, et al. Association of hearing impairment with chronic kidney disease: a cross-sectional study of the Korean general population. BMC Nephrology. 2015; Vol.16(154): p.1-7.
20. O’leary S. Ototoxicity. In:Gleeson Michael. Scott brown’s otolaryngology. Ed 7. Great Britain: Edward Arnold (Publishers) Ltd; 2008. p.3567-77.
21. Hagr A, Jamjoom D, Sanai FM, Al HW, Abdo AA, Al-Arfaj A. Effect of Interferon Treatment on Hearing of Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C. Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2011; 17(2): p.114–118.
22. Hashemi SB, Fard HB, Zandifar Z. Cochlear Implantation after Kidney Transplantation. International Journal of Organ Transplantation Medicine.2012;Vol.3(3):p.130-1.

Additional Files

Published

2020-11-19

How to Cite

1.
Muyassaroh M, Muryawan H, Cahyani ND. Gambaran audiogram pada anak dengan penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis. Medica Hospitalia J. Clin. Med. [Internet]. 2020 Nov. 19 [cited 2024 Apr. 24];7(2):403-8. Available from: http://medicahospitalia.rskariadi.co.id/medicahospitalia/index.php/mh/article/view/512

Issue

Section

Original Article

Citation Check