Gait Analysis of Ankle Joints of Indonesians at Low, Medium and High Speeds

Authors

  • Robin Novriansyah Doctoral Study Program of Medical and Health Science , Universitas Diponegoro, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia, Dr Kariadi General Hospital, Semarang, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Jason Reynald Hadi Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Yuriz Bakhtiar Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia, Dr Kariadi General Hospital, Semarang, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Amin Husni Neurology Department, Dr Kariadi General Hospital, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia, Dr Kariadi General Hospital, Semarang, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Rifky Ismail Department of Mechanical Engineering Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia, Center for Bimomechanics, Biomaterial, Biomechatronics and Biosignal Processing (CBIOM3S), Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36408/mhjcm.v11i3.1175

Keywords:

Ankle joints, dorsiflexion, gait analysis, plantar flexion

Abstract

Background : Amputation is a loss of body part, and most amputations are lower extremity amputations. The most common is transtibial amputation. After an amputation a person will need a prosthesis. However, up to now there has been no functional prosthesis specifically made for Indonesians who undergo transtibial amputation because the ankle joint gait data that are currently used are European gait data. So it is necessary to measure the normal gait data of Indonesians' ankle joint. The aims of this study was to measure the normal gait data of the ankle joint of Indonesian population

Methods : The Research sample is Indonesians aged 18–26 years with normal gait measured by the 2DMA (two-dimensional motion analyzers) at low, medium and high speeds. The resulting data is searched for the mean and standard deviations and then an independent t-test is performed between normal gait data of Indonesians and Europeans Results : Indonesians have a range of maximum dorsiflexion values for low, medium, and high speeds of : 7.9°, 8.3°, 8.9° and maximum plantar flexion for low, medium, and high speeds of 13.4°, 20.6°, 26°. In the comparison test there was a significant difference between the maximum plantar flexion angle of Indonesians and Europeans.

Conclusion : Indonesians have a range of maximum dorsiflexion values for low, medium, and high speeds of 7.9°, 8.3°, 8.9° and maximum plantar flexion for low, medium, and high speeds of: 13.4°, 20.6°, 26°. There is a difference between the normal gait of the ankle joint of Indonesians and Europeans.

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Additional Files

Published

2024-11-29

How to Cite

1.
Novriansyah R, Hadi JR, Bakhtiar Y, Husni A, Ismail R. Gait Analysis of Ankle Joints of Indonesians at Low, Medium and High Speeds. Medica Hospitalia J. Clin. Med. [Internet]. 2024 Nov. 29 [cited 2024 Dec. 11];11(3):283-8. Available from: http://medicahospitalia.rskariadi.co.id/medicahospitalia/index.php/mh/article/view/1175

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