Cost Effectiveness Kemoterapi Kombinasi Neoadjuvant Cisplatin - Paclitaxel Dibanding Cisplatin 5 Flourourasil Terhadap Respon Klinis pada Karsinoma Nasofaring

Authors

  • Dwi Antono
  • Muyassaroh Muyassaroh
  • Alfian Sulaksana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36408/mhjcm.v3i1.204

Abstract

Latar belakang : Cisplatin merupakan regimen obat sitostatika pilihan pada karsinoma nasofaring. Kemoterapi kombinasi neoadjuvant menghasilkan angka respon lebih tinggi pada KNF stadium lanjut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui cost effectiveness kemoterapi kombinasi neoadjuvant cis-pac dibanding cis-5FU terhadap respon klinis pada KNF. Metode : Penelitian deskriptif analitik rekam medik penderita KNF yang mendapatkan 3 siklus kemoterapi kombinasi neoadjuvant cis  pac atau cis - 5 FU di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang periode Juni 2010 - Juli 2013. Analisis dengan uji Chi Square dan Average Cost Effectiveness Ratio (ACER). Hasil : Didapatkan 45 sampel, 25 mendapat kemoterapi kombinasi neoadjuvant cis-pac dan 20 mendapatkan kemoterapi kombinasi neoadjuvant cis-5FU. Respon klinis kemoterapi kombinasi neoadjuvant cis-pac respon positif (65,7%) dan respon negatif (20%) lebih baik dibanding kemoterapi kombinasi neoadjuvant cis5FU respon positif (34,3%) dan respon negatif (80%) (RP 1,533 dan 95% CI 1,05-2,233). Biaya kemoterapi kombinasi cis-pac lebih murah (86,7%) dibanding kemoterapi kombinasi cis-5FU (13,3%) (RP 5,200 dan 95% CI 1,324-20,416). ACER total biaya kemoterapi kombinasi cis-pac lebih cost effective (190.325,6) dibanding kemoterapi kombinasi cis-5FU (290.604,7). Simpulan : Respon klinis kemoterapi kombinasi neoadjuvant cispac lebih baik dibanding kemoterapi kombinasi neoadjuvant cis5FU. Pemberian kemoterapi kombinasi neoadjuvant cis-pac lebih cost effective dibanding kemoterapi kombinasi neoadjuvant cis5FU.

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Published

2017-09-16

How to Cite

1.
Antono D, Muyassaroh M, Sulaksana A. Cost Effectiveness Kemoterapi Kombinasi Neoadjuvant Cisplatin - Paclitaxel Dibanding Cisplatin 5 Flourourasil Terhadap Respon Klinis pada Karsinoma Nasofaring. Medica Hospitalia J. Clin. Med. [Internet]. 2017 Sep. 16 [cited 2024 Dec. 26];3(1). Available from: http://medicahospitalia.rskariadi.co.id/medicahospitalia/index.php/mh/article/view/204

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Med Hosp; Mei 2015

Section

Original Article

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