Effect of Kinesio Taping on Muscle Spasticity in Post-Stroke Patients Receiving Infrared Therapy and Stretching Exercise : A Quasi-Experimental Study

Authors

  • Andirezeki Riswanti Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University / Kariadi Hospital Semarang, Indonesia , Indonesia
  • Robby Tjandra Kartadinata Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University/Kariadi Hospital, Indonesia
  • Hari Peni Julianti Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University/Kariadi Hospital, Semarang Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Hindun Zuhdiana Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Faculty of Medicine Diponegoro University / KRMT Wongsonegoro Hospital Semarang, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Lilik Sigit Wibisono Physiotherapist / KRMT Wongsonegoro Hospital Semarang, Indonesia , Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36408/mhjcm.v10i3.952

Keywords:

post-stroke, spasticity, stretching, Kinesio Taping

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Spasticity is one of the symptoms of a stroke. One of the muscles with increased tone is the plantar flexor (66%). Spasticity is commonly treated with infrared therapy and stretching exercises. Kinesio Taping is a skin-based therapeutic procedure that uses elastic tape and can be used with infrared therapy and stretching exercises. Kinesio Taping is predicted to reduce spasticity in the plantar flexor muscle as determined by the Tardieu scale, improving functional walking.

 

OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate the efficacy of adding Kinesio Taping on lower extremity muscular spasticity in post-stroke patients who had previously received infrared and stretching exercises.

 

METHOD: This study is a controlled group design with a quasi experimental pre and post test. Post-stroke patients were divided into two groups: the control group (16 patients) and the treatment group (16 patients) who received the addition of Kinesio Taping. Before and after 6 weeks of treatment, the Tardieu scale was measured.

 

RESULT: Before and after treatment, there was a significant difference in Tardieu scale (both on quality and angle of resistance) in each group (p < 0.05), and there was a significant difference in Tardieu scale in the two groups (p < 0.05).

 

CONCLUSION : Kinesio Taping has been demonstrated to significantly reduce plantar flexor muscle spasticity in stroke survivors.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Kuriakose D, Xiao Z. Pathophysiology and Treatment of Stroke: Present Status and Future Perspectives. 2020;21(20):7609.

2. Bavikatte G, Subramanian G, Ashford S, Allison R, Hicklin D. Early Identification, Intervention and Management of Post-stroke Spasticity: Expert Consensus Recommendations. 2021;13:11795735211036576.

3. Kuo C-L, Hu G-C. Post-stroke Spasticity: A Review of Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Treatments. International Journal of Gerontology 2018;12(4):280-4.

4. Huang YC, Chen PC, Tso HH, Yang YC, Ho TL, Leong CP. Effects of kinesio taping on hemiplegic hand in patients with upper limb post-stroke spasticity: a randomized controlled pilot study. European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine 2019;55(5):551-7.

5. Son J, Rymer WZ. Effects of Changes in Ankle Joint Angle on the Relation Between Plantarflexion Torque and EMG Magnitude in Major Plantar Flexors of Male Chronic Stroke Survivors. 2020;11.

6. Cameron MH. Thermal Agents. Physical Agents in Rehabilitation : An Evidence-Based Approach to Practice. Fifth ed. St Louis, MO: Saunders Elsevier; 2018. p. 509-13.

7. Lecharte T, Gross R, Nordez A, Le Sant G. Effect of chronic stretching interventions on the mechanical properties of muscles in patients with stroke: A systematic review. Ann Phys Rehabil Med 2020;63(3):222-9.

8. Cavalcante J, Silva M, Silva J, Anjos C, Soutinho R. Effect of Kinesio Taping on Hand Function in Hemiparetic Patients. World Journal of Neuroscience 2018;08:293-302.

9. Koseoglu BF, Dogan A, Tatli HU, Sezgin Ozcan D, Polat CS. Can kinesio tape be used as an ankle training method in the rehabilitation of the stroke patients? Complement Ther Clin Pract 2017;27:46-51.

10. Gloria E Rondonuwu , Lidwina S Sengkey, Marpaung. E. Pengaruh Kinesio Taping Terhadap Fungsi Mobilitas Berjalan pada Pasca Stroke Jurnal Medik dan Rehabilitasi (JMR) 2020;2:1-9.

11. Timmermans C, Roerdink M, Meskers CGM, Beek PJ, Janssen TWJ. Walking-adaptability therapy after stroke: results of a randomized controlled trial. Trials 2021;22(1):923.

12. Ghasemi E, Khademi-Kalantari K, Khalkhali-Zavieh M, Rezasoltani A, Ghasemi M, Baghban AA, et al. The effect of functional stretching exercises on functional outcomes in spastic stroke patients: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Journal of bodywork and movement therapies 2018;22(4):1004-12.

13. Ergul M. NMA, Biglarıan A. Effects of Static and Functional Stretching Exercises on Lower Limb Spasticity and Function in People with Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Turk J Physiother Rehabil 2021;32(3):43-51.

14. Denizoğlu Külli H, Karabulut D, Arslan YZ. The prolonged effect of Kinesio Taping on joint torque and muscle activity. Somatosensory & Motor Research 2022;40:1-7.

15. Sheng Y, Kan S, Wen Z, Chen W, Qi Q, Qu Q, et al. Effect of Kinesio Taping on the Walking Ability of Patients with Foot Drop after Stroke. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM 2019;2019:2459852.

16. Park SJ, Kim T-H, Oh S. Immediate Effects of Tibialis Anterior and Calf Muscle Taping on Center of Pressure Excursion in Chronic Stroke Patients: A Cross-Over Study. 2020;17(11):4109.

17. Roy S, Dixit J, Kumar A, Singh O, editors. The Effect of Kinesiotaping in Improving Fine Motor Skills In Children With Spastic Diplegic Cerebral Palsy2018.

18. Yam TTT, Or PPL, Ma AWW, Fong SSM, Wong MS. Effect of Kinesio taping on Y-balance test performance and the associated leg muscle activation patterns in children with developmental coordination disorder: A randomized controlled trial. Gait & posture 2019;68:388-96.

Additional Files

Published

2023-11-29

How to Cite

1.
Riswanti A, Kartadinata RT, Julianti HP, Zuhdiana H, Wibisono LS. Effect of Kinesio Taping on Muscle Spasticity in Post-Stroke Patients Receiving Infrared Therapy and Stretching Exercise : A Quasi-Experimental Study. Medica Hospitalia J. Clin. Med. [Internet]. 2023 Nov. 29 [cited 2024 May 14];10(3):295-301. Available from: http://medicahospitalia.rskariadi.co.id/medicahospitalia/index.php/mh/article/view/952

Issue

Section

Original Article

Citation Check