Polip Fibroepithelial di Leher Kandung Kemih Pada Anak : Laporan kasus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36408/mhjcm.v8i3.675Keywords:
fibroepithelial, polyps, saluran kemih, kandung kemihAbstract
Latar Belakang : Fibroepithelial polyps (FEP) adalah tumor jinak non-epitel yang sangat jarang yang berasal dari mesodermal di sistem perkemihan. Insidensi FEP tersering pada Dewasa muda (40%). Sebagian besar FEP ditemui di ureter distal, 15% terletak di pelvis renalis; FEP lebih jarang ditemukan di uretra, kandung kemih, dan ureter proksimal. Polip dengan fitur ini jarang ditemukan pada anak-anak. Kasus ini diharapkan dapat menjadi gambaran untuk menangani kasus FEP terutama bila predileksi di vesika urinaria.
Laporan Kasus : seorang anak umur dua tahun dengan keluhan sulit buang air kecil disertai nyeri. Pasien pernah mengeluh buang air kecil disertai darah. Dilakukan pemeriksaan ultrasonography pada lower abdomen didapatkan massa dan hidronefrosis bilateral. Pasien dilakukan cystoscopy dengan pengambilan sampel biopsi. Hasil patologi anatomi menunjukan gambaran FEP.
Diskusi :. Kasus tumor vesica urinaria primer jinak jarang ditemukan dan di antara tumor jinak vesica urinaria, polip fibroepitel dianggap sebagai lesi yang paling umum. Guideline konsensus dalam tatalaksana manajemen optimal tumor FEP masih jarang, saat ini eksisi melalui cystoscopy paling sering digunakan. Modalitas baru dengan menggunakan Laser baik Thalium maupun Holmium.
Kesimpulan : FEP merupakan penyakit yang jarang prevalensinya tetapi tetap menjadi diferensial diagnosis pada pasien anak dengan nyeri pinggang dan hematuria.prosedur endoskopik sebagai modalitas penatalaksaan pilihan utama pada pasien FEB.
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